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Vented lead-acid (VLA), valve-regulated lead-acid (VRLA), nickel-cadmium (Ni-Cd - both fully vented and partially-recombinant types), and Li-ion stationary battery installations are discussed in this guide, written to serve as a bridge between the electrical designer and the heating, ventilation, and air-conditioning (HVAC) designer. Ventilation of stationary battery installations is critical to improving battery life while reducing the hazards associated with hydrogen production (hydrogen production is not a concern with Li-ion under normal operating conditions [it is under thermal runaway conditions]). This guide describes battery operating modes and the hazards associated with each. It provides the HVAC designer with the information to provide a cost effective ventilation solution.
- Standard Committee
- PE/ESSB - Energy Storage & Stationary Battery Committee
- Status
- Active Standard
- PAR Approval
- 2020-05-15
- Superseding
- 1635-2018
- Board Approval
- 2022-09-21
- History
-
- Published:
- 2022-11-30
Working Group Details
- Society
- IEEE Power and Energy Society
- Standard Committee
- PE/ESSB - Energy Storage & Stationary Battery Committee
- Working Group
-
WG_1635 - Ventilation Working Group
- IEEE Program Manager
- Jonathan Goldberg
Contact Jonathan Goldberg - Working Group Chair
- Curtis Ashton
Other Activities From This Working Group
Current projects that have been authorized by the IEEE SA Standards Board to develop a standard.
P1635
IEEE/ASHRAE Guide for the Ventilation and Thermal Management of Batteries for Stationary Applications
This guide discusses the ventilation and thermal management of stationary battery systems as applied to the following: - Vented (flooded) lead-acid (VLA) - Valve-regulated lead-acid (VRLA) - Nickel-cadmium (Ni-Cd) - Partially recombinant nickel-cadmium - Lithium ion (Li-ion) - Nickel-zinc - rechargeable aqueous metal-air - zinc-halide hybrid - vanadium redox - zinc-bromine flow For each category, both the technology and the design of the battery are described in order to facilitate user understanding of the environmental issues associated with each type of technology. The scope of this document includes only stationary batteries under conditions of expected use. Multiple operating modes are identified. The ventilation practices described in this guide represent the "best practice" based on the information available during development of this document. Evaluating these practices against the user's operating experience, operating conditions, number and size of battery systems, manufacturer's recommendations, resources, and needs will aid in developing an environment that is conducive to safety and optimum operation of the equipment. These recommendations are provided without consideration of economics, availability of equipment and personnel, or relative importance of the application. Design of a ventilation system for a specific battery installation requires consideration of all issues, not just the technical issues considered in this document.
Standards approved by the IEEE SA Standards Board that are within the 10-year lifecycle.
No Active Standards
These standards have been replaced with a revised version of the standard, or by a compilation of the original active standard and all its existing amendments, corrigenda, and errata.
1635-2012
IEEE/ASHRAE Guide for the Ventilation and Thermal Management of Batteries for Stationary Applications
Vented lead-acid (VLA), valve-regulated lead-acid (VRLA), and nickel-cadmium (NiCd) stationary battery installations are discussed in this guide, written to serve as a bridge between the electrical designer and the heating, ventilation, and air-conditioning (HVAC) designer. Ventilation of stationary battery installations is critical to maximize battery life while minimizing the hazards associated with hydrogen production. This guide describes battery operating modes and the hazards associated with each. It provides the HVAC designer with the information to provide a cost effective ventilation solution.
1635-2018
IEEE/ASHRAE Guide for the Ventilation and Thermal Management of Batteries for Stationary Applications
Vented lead-acid (VLA), valve-regulated lead-acid (VRLA), and nickel-cadmium (NiCd) stationary battery installations are discussed in this guide, written to serve as a bridge between the electrical designer and the heating, ventilation, and air-conditioning (HVAC) designer. Ventilation of stationary battery installations is critical to improving battery life while reducing the hazards associated with hydrogen production. This guide describes battery operating modes and the hazards associated with each. It provides the HVAC designer with the information to provide a cost effective ventilation solution.
These standards have been removed from active status through a ballot where the standard is made inactive as a consensus decision of a balloting group.
No Inactive-Withdrawn Standards
These standards are removed from active status through an administrative process for standards that have not undergone a revision process within 10 years.
No Inactive-Reserved Standards