Systematic methodology, guidelines and practices for developing turnkey substation specifications are provided in this guide. Guidance on engineering, procurement, construction, testing and commissioning, quality assurance/quality control and training is provided.
A review of the nature of partial discharge in machine windings, how it can be measured under both off-line and on-line conditions, how it can be measured for individual form…
A comprehensive guide to practical line current differential schemes using digital communications. Operating principles, synchronization methods, channel requirements, current transformer requirements, external time reference requirements, backup considerations, testing considerations, and…
Milliampere-range current transformers (CTs) are not addressed in the scope of IEEE Std C57.13-2016. The evaluation, certification, and specification of milliampere CTs is enabled in this standard similar to the…
Possible adverse impacts to an operating overhead transmission line which might occur when operating the line at high temperatures are discussed. Specifically, the transmission line's conductor, connectors, and attached accessories…
Recommended practices for the engineering and design of flexible and rigid bus connections for bus and equipment in electric power substations located in seismically active areas are provided in this…
Electrical faults on transmission and distribution lines are detected and isolated by system protective devices. Once the fault has been cleared, outage times can be reduced if the location of…
Conformance tests and requirements for the integrity of above grade pad-mounted enclosures that contain apparatus energized in excess of 600 volts and that may be exposed to the public including,…
Conformance tests and requirements for the integrity of above-grade pad-mounted enclosures for application in coastal environments that contain apparatus energized in excess of 600 V and that may be exposed…