IEEE Std 802.3ae™-2002 Part 3: Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Detection (CSMA/CD) Access Method and Physical Layer SpecificationsAmendment: Media Access Control (MAC) Parameters, Physical Layers, and Management Parameters for 10 Gb/s Operation -Description
Abstract: Support to extend the IEEE 802.3 protocol and MAC specification to an operating speed of 10 Gb/s. Several Physical Coding Sublayers known as 10GBASE-X, 10GBASE-R, and 10GBASE-W are specified, as well as significant additional supporting material for a 10 Gigabit Media Independent Interface (XGMII), a 10 Gigabit Attachment Unit Interface (XAUI), a 10 Gigabit Sixteen-Bit Interface (XSBI) and management.
Keywords: 10 Gigabit Ethernet, fiber, LAN PHY, WAN PHY, XAUI, XGMII, XSBI
Content
1. Introduction
1.1 Overview
1.1.2 Architectural perspectives
1.1.4 Application areas
1.2.1 State diagram conventions
1.2.5 Hexadecimal notation
1.3 Normative references
1.4 Definitions
1.5 Abbreviations
2. Media Access Control (MAC) service specification
45.5.5 PICS proforma tables for the Management Data Input Output (MDIO) interface
46. Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) and 10 Gigabit Media Independent Interface (XGMII)
46.1 Overview
46.1.1 Summary of major concepts
46.1.2 Application
46.1.3 Rate of operation
46.1.4 Delay constraints
46.1.5 Allocation of functions
46.1.6 XGMII structure
46.1.7 Mapping of XGMII signals to PLS service primitives
46.2 XGMII data stream
46.2.1 Inter-frame <inter-frame>
46.2.2 Preamble <preamble> and start of frame delimiter <sfd>
46.2.3 Data <data>
46.2.4 End of frame delimiter <efd>
46.2.5 Definition of Start of Packet and End of Packet Delimiters
46.3 XGMII functional specifications
46.3.1 Transmit
46.3.2 Receive
46.3.3 Error and fault handling
46.3.4 Link fault signaling
46.4 XGMII electrical characteristics
46.5 Protocol Implementation Conformance Statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 46, Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) and 10 Gigabit Media Independent Interface (XGMII)
46.5.1 Introduction
46.5.2 Identification
46.5.3 PICS proforma Tables for Reconciliation Sublayer and 10 Gigabit Media Independent Interface
47. XGMII Extender Sublayer (XGXS) and 10 Gigabit Attachment Unit Interface (XAUI)
47.1 Overview
47.1.1 Summary of major concepts
47.1.2 Application
47.1.3 Rate of operation
47.1.4 Allocation of functions
47.2 Functional specifications
47.2.1 PCS and PMA functionality
47.2.2 Delay constraints
47.3 XAUI Electrical characteristics
47.3.1 Signal levels
47.3.2 Signal paths
47.3.3 Driver characteristics
47.3.4 Receiver characteristics
47.3.5 Interconnect characteristics
47.4 Electrical measurement requirements
47.4.1 Compliance interconnect definition
47.4.2 Eye template measurements
47.4.3 Jitter test requirements
47.5 Environmental specifications
47.6 Protocol Implementation Conformance Statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 47, XGMII Extender (XGMII) and 10 Gigabit Attachment Unit Interface (XAUI)
47.6.1 Introduction
47.6.2 Identification
47.6.3 Major capabilities/options
47.6.4 PICS Proforma tables for XGXS and XAUI
48. Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS) and Physical Medium Attachment (PMA) sublayer, type 10GBASE-X
48.1 Overview
48.1.1 Objectives
48.1.2 Relationship of 10GBASE-X to other standards
48.1.3 Summary of 10GBASE-X sublayers
48.1.4 Rate of operation
48.1.5 Allocation of functions
48.1.6 Inter-sublayer interfaces
48.1.7 Functional block diagram
48.1.8 Special symbols
48.2 Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS)
48.2.1 PCS service interface (XGMII)
48.2.2 Functions within the PCS
48.2.3 Use of code-groups
48.2.4 Ordered_sets and special code-groups
48.2.5 Management function requirements
48.2.6 Detailed functions and state diagrams
48.3 Physical Medium Attachment (PMA) sublayer
48.3.1 Functions within the PMA
48.3.2 Service interface
48.3.3 Loopback mode
48.3.4 Test functions
48.4 Compatibility considerations
48.5 Delay constraints
48.6 Environmental specifications
48.7 Protocol Implementation Conformance Statement (PICS) proforma for Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS) and Physical Medium Attachment (PMA) sublayer, type 10GBASE-X
48.7.1 Introduction
48.7.2 Identification
48.7.3 Major capabilities/options
48.7.4 PICS proforma tables for the PCS and PMA sublayer, type 10GBASE-X
49. Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS) for 64B/66B, type 10GBASE-R
49.1 Overview
49.1.1 Scope
49.1.2 Objectives
49.1.3 Relationship of 10GBASE-R to other standards
49.1.4 Summary of 10GBASE-R and 10GBASE-W sublayers
49.1.5 Inter-sublayer interfaces
49.1.6 Functional block diagram
49.2 Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS)
49.2.1 PCS service interface (XGMII)
49.2.2 Functions within the PCS
49.2.3 Use of blocks
49.2.4 64B/66B transmission code
49.2.5 Transmit process
49.2.6 Scrambler.
49.2.7 Gearbox
49.2.8 Test-pattern generators
49.2.9 Block synchronization
49.2.10 Descrambler
49.2.11 Receive process
49.2.12 Test-pattern checker
49.2.13 Detailed functions and state diagrams
49.2.14 PCS Management
49.2.15 Delay constraints
49.3 Protocol Implementation Conformance Statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 49, Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS) type 10GBASE-R
49.3.1 Introduction
49.3.2 Identification
49.3.3 Major Capabilities/Options
49.3.4 PICS Proforma Tables for PCS, type 10GBASE-R
49.3.5 Test-pattern modes
49.3.6 Management
50. WAN Interface Sublayer (WIS), type 10GBASE-W
50.1 Overview
50.1.1 Scope
50.1.2 Objectives
50.1.3 Relationship to other sublayers
50.1.4 Summary of functions
50.1.5 Sublayer interfaces
50.1.6 Functional block diagram
50.1.7 Notational conventions
50.2 WIS Service Interface
50.2.1 WIS_UNITDATA.request
50.2.2 WIS_UNITDATA.indicate
50.2.3 WIS_SIGNAL.request
50.2.4 WIS_SIGNAL.indicate
50.3 Functions within the WIS
50.3.1 Payload mapping and data-unit delineation
50.3.2 WIS frame generation
50.3.3 Scrambling
50.3.4 Octet and frame delineation
50.3.5 Error propagation
50.3.6 Mapping between WIS and PMA
50.3.7 WIS data delay constraints
50.3.8 WIS test-pattern generator and checker
50.3.9 Loopback
50.3.10 Link status
50.3.11 Management interface
50.4 Synchronization state diagram
50.4.1 State diagram variables
50.4.2 State diagram
50.4.3 Parameter values
50.5 Environmental specifications
50.6 Protocol Implementation Conformance Statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 50, WAN Interface Sublayer (WIS), type 10GBASE-W
50.6.1 Introduction
50.6.2 Identification
50.6.3 Major capabilities/options
50.6.4 PICS proforma tables for the WAN Interface Sublayer (WIS), type 10GBASE-W
51. Physical Medium Attachment (PMA) sublayer, type Serial
51.1 Overview
51.1.1 Scope
51.1.2 Summary of functions
51.2 PMA Service Interface
51.2.1 PMA_UNITDATA.request
51.2.2 PMA_UNITDATA.indicate
51.2.3 PMA_SIGNAL.indicate
51.3 Functions within the PMA
51.3.1 PMA transmit function
51.3.2 PMA receive function
51.3.3 Delay Constraints
51.4 Sixteen-Bit Interface (XSBI)
51.4.1 Required signals
51.4.2 Optional Signals
51.5 General electrical characteristics of the XSBI
51.10 Protocol Implementation Conformance Statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 51, Physical Medium Attachment (PMA) sublayer, type Serial
51.10.1 Introduction
51.10.2 Identification
51.10.3 Major capabilities/options
51.10.4 PICS proforma tables for the PMA Interface Sublayer, type Serial
52. Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer and baseband medium, type 10GBASE-S (Short Wavelength Serial), 10GBASE-L (Long Wavelength Serial), and 10GBASE-E (Extra Long Wavelength Serial)
52.1 Overview
52.1.1 Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer service interface
52.2 Delay constraints
52.3 PMD MDIO function mapping
52.4 PMD functional specifications
52.4.1 PMD block diagram
52.4.2 PMD Transmit function
52.4.3 PMD Receive function
52.4.4 PMD Signal Detect function
52.4.5 PMD_reset function
52.4.6 PMD_fault function
52.4.7 PMD_global_transmit_disable function
52.4.8 PMD_transmit_fault function
52.4.9 PMD_receive_fault function
52.5 PMD to MDI optical specifications for 10GBASE-S
53.9.13 Measurement of the receiver 3 dB electrical upper cutoff frequency
53.9.14 Conformance test signal at TP3 for receiver testing
53.9.15 Receiver test suite for WDM conformance testing
53.10 Environmental specifications
53.10.1 General safety
53.10.2 Laser safety
53.10.3 Installation
53.11 Environment
53.11.1 Electromagnetic emission
53.11.2 Temperature, humidity, and handling
53.12 PMD labeling requirements
53.13 Fiber optic cabling model
53.14 Characteristics of the fiber optic cabling (channel)
53.14.1 Optical fiber and cable
53.14.2 Optical fiber connection
53.14.3 Medium Dependent Interface (MDI)
53.15 Protocol Implementation Conformance Statement (PICS) proforma for Clause 53, Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer and baseband medium, type 10GBASE-LX4
53.15.1 Introduction
53.15.2 Identification
53.15.3 Major capabilities/options
53.15.4 PICS proforma tables for 10GBASE-LX4 and baseband medium
Annex 44A Diagram of Data Flow
44A.1 10GBASE-R bit ordering
44A.2 10GBASE-W serial bit ordering
44A.3 10GBASE-LX4 bit ordering
44A.4 Loopback locations
Annex 45A Clause 45 MDIO electrical interface
45A.1 MDIO driver
45A.2 Single Clause 45 electrical interface
45A.3 Clause 45 electrical interface for STA with Clause 22 electrical interface to PHYs
45A.4 Clause 22 electrical interface for STA with Clause 45 electrical interface to MMDs
Annex 48A Jitter test patterns
48A.1 High-frequency test pattern
48A.2 Low-frequency test pattern
48A.3 Mixed-frequency test pattern
48A.4 Continuous random test pattern (CRPAT)
48A.5 Continuous jitter test pattern (CJPAT)
48A.5.1 Continuous jitter test pattern (CJPAT) 10 bit values
Annex 48B Jitter test methods
48B.1 BER and jitter model
48B.1.1 Description of dual dirac mathematical model
48B.1.2 Random Jitter
48B.1.3 Addition of Deterministic Jitter
48B.1.4 Effects of jitter high-pass filtering and CJPAT on deterministic jitter
48B.2 Jitter tolerance test methodologies
48B.2.1 Calibration of a signal source using the BERT scan technique
48B.3 Jitter output test methodologies
48B.3.1 Time domain measurement—Scope and BERT scan
48B.3.2 Time Interval Analysis
Annex 50A Thresholds for Severely Errored Second calculations