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NEW IEEE STANDARD ADDS COPPER CABLE INTERFACE TO 10 Gb/s ETHERNET

IEEE 802.3ak ™ Offers Economical Way to Interconnect High-Performance Ethernet Switches and Server Clusters

Contact:
Bob Grow, Chair of the 802.3 Working Group
+1 858-391-4622 or bob.grow@ieee.org
or
Karen McCabe, IEEE Senior Marketing Manager
+1 732-562-3824, k.mccabe@ieee.orgk.mccabe@ieee.org

PISCATAWAY, N.J., 27 February 2004 The IEEE has approved a standard that adds a copper cable interface to 10 Gb/s Ethernet. Before approval of this standard, 1 Gb/s was the fastest available Ethernet rate over copper cabling. The new standard, IEEE 802.3ak™-2004, provides an economical way for Ethernet switches and server clusters located within 15 m of each other in equipment rooms and data centers to be interconnected at 10 Gb/s. The new standard complements the standards for 10 Gb/s Ethernet fiber optic cable interfaces approved in 2002.

IEEE 802.3ak, “Physical Layer and Management Parameters for 10 Gb/s Operation, Type 10GBASE-CX4,” is based on the 10 Gigabit Attachment Unit Interface (XAUI) chip-to-chip interface and specifies signals for transmission over balanced, shielded-copper cabling. Connections for 10 gigabit Ethernet that require runs of more than 15 m will be served by 10 Gb/s fiber optic cable under the IEEE 802.3ae™ standard.

“The availability of 10GBASE-CX4 copper-based interface should accelerate the deployment of 10 Gb Ethernet,” said Bob Grow, Chair of the 802.3 Working Group and a Principal Architect at Intel. “10GBASE-CX4 will be an easy addition to 10 Gigabit Ethernet systems because of its similarity to the XAUI interface.”

According to Dan Dove, Chair of the 802.3ak Task Force and Principal Engineer, HP ProCurve Networking Business, the standard seeks to make 10 Gb/s performance more economical. “Cost effectiveness is critical for technology adoption,” he said. “We reused portions of IEEE 802.3 and other standards to simplify and lower the cost of implementation.

“For instance, 10GBASE-CX4 specifies the same type of connectors and cables now used with 4X InfiniBand,” said Dove. “It will allow implementers to incorporate 10GBASE-CX4 capability directly within highly integrated chips. It also minimizes design, installation and maintenance costs by preserving IEEE 802.3 network architecture, management and software features. As a result, we expect installation costs for copper 10GBASE-CX4 interconnections to be one-tenth that of comparable 10GBASE-optical solutions.”

IEEE 802.3ak was sponsored by the IEEE Computer Society.

About the IEEE Standards Association
The IEEE Standards Association (IEEE-SA), a global standards-setting body, develops consensus standards through an open process that brings diverse parts of an industry together. It has a portfolio of more than 870 completed standards and more than 400 in development. IEEE-SA promotes the engineering process by creating, developing, integrating, sharing and applying knowledge about electro- and information technologies and sciences for the benefit of humanity and the profession. For further information on IEEE-SA visit: http://standards.ieee.org/.

About the IEEE
The IEEE has more than 380,000 members in approximately 150 countries. Through its members, the organization is a leading authority on areas ranging from aerospace, computers and telecommunications to biomedicine, electric power and consumer electronics. The IEEE produces nearly 30 percent of the world's literature in the electrical and electronics engineering, computing and control technology fields. This nonprofit organization also sponsors or cosponsors more than 300 technical conferences each year. Additional information about the IEEE can be found at http://www.ieee.org/.

IEEE 802.3ak, 802.3ae and 802.3 are trademarks of the IEEE. All other names or product names are the trademarks, service marks or registered trademarks of their respective holders.

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